theophany
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun: A visible manifestation or appearance of a deity to a human being. The manifestation is perceptible but not necessarily physical or material in nature.
Usage
The word "theophany" is used primarily in religious, theological, and academic contexts to describe a specific type of divine encounter where a god reveals its presence in a perceptible form to a person or people.
Examples
- In the biblical story, the burning bush was a theophany to Moses.
- Scholars debate whether the vision described by the prophet was a dream or a genuine theophany.
- The concept of a theophany is central to many religious traditions that describe gods interacting with humanity.
Advanced Usage
- Adjectival Form: The adjective theophanic is used to describe something pertaining to or having the nature of a theophany.
- The text contains a theophanic description of the mountain shrouded in cloud and fire.
- Comparative Context: The term is often contrasted with related concepts:
- Epiphany: A manifestation of a divine being, but often with a focus on the sudden realization or insight it brings. While overlapping, "epiphany" has a broader secular use for any sudden insight.
- Hierophany: A broader term for the manifestation of the sacred or holy in any object, event, or place, not exclusively a deity to a person.
Variants and Related Words
- Theophanic (adjective): Of or relating to a theophany.
Synonyms
- Divine manifestation
- Appearance of a god
- Revelation (in the specific sense of a visible divine disclosure)
Notes on Meaning
The core meaning of "theophany" is the visible showing of a deity. It emphasizes the sensory experience (often visual, but can include auditory elements like a voice) of the divine by a human recipient. It is distinct from general divine inspiration or inner feeling.
Noun
- a visible (but not necessarily material) manifestation of a deity to a human person