thickness
/'θiknis/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- The dimension through an object as opposed to its length or width: The measure of how thick something is, from one side to the opposite side.
- Resistance to flow: The quality of a liquid or fluid being dense, viscous, or not flowing easily.
- Used of a line or mark: The width or breadth of a drawn or written line.
- Indistinct articulation: The quality of speech being unclear, muffled, or slurred.
- A layer or sheet of material: A single one of several superimposed layers.
Examples of Usage
- Noun (Dimension):
- The thickness of the glass is 5 millimeters.
- Measure the thickness of the book's spine.
- Noun (Resistance to Flow):
- The thickness of the paint made it difficult to spread.
- The sauce should have the thickness of heavy cream.
- Noun (Line or Mark):
- Adjust the pen to change the line's thickness.
- The thickness of the border indicates its importance on the map.
- Noun (Indistinct Articulation):
- Judging from the thickness of his speech, he had been drinking heavily.
- The thickness in her voice suggested she had a cold.
- Noun (Layer):
- The wall was built using two thicknesses of brick.
- Apply a thin thickness of glue to the surface.
Advanced Usage
- "To a thickness of...": Used to specify a precise measurement.
- Roll out the dough to a thickness of half an inch.
- In technical/scientific contexts: Often used to describe material properties.
- The film's optical properties depend on its thickness.
Variants and Related Words
- Thick (adj): Having a large distance between opposite sides; dense or viscous.
- The thick fog reduced visibility.
- Thicken (verb): To make or become thick or thicker.
- Add cornstarch to thicken the gravy.
- Thickening (noun): The process of becoming thick, or a substance used for this purpose.
- The sauce requires a thickening agent.
Synonyms
- Depth: For the dimension through an object.
- Viscosity: For resistance to flow in fluids.
- Width: For the breadth of a line.
- Slurring: For indistinct speech.
- Layer, Ply: For a single sheet of material.
Related Phrases
- Through-thickness: A technical term referring to a property measured perpendicularly through a material's layers.
- The through-thickness strength of the composite material was tested.
- Wall thickness: A common engineering measurement.
- The pipe's wall thickness must meet safety standards.
Related Idioms
- Lay it on thick: To exaggerate praise, flattery, or criticism excessively.
- He was laying it on thick with compliments to get the promotion.
Noun
- resistance to flow
- used of a line or mark
- indistinct articulation
- judging from the thickness of his speech he had been drinking heavily
- the dimension through an object as opposed to its length or width