thieve
/θi:v/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Verb:
- To take (something) by theft; to steal: The act of taking property that belongs to someone else without permission and with the intent to keep it permanently.
Usage
- The verb "thieve" is used to describe the action of stealing. It is a formal or literary synonym for "steal."
- It is typically used in the simple past tense ("thieved") or as a present participle ("thieving").
- It can be used both transitively (with a direct object) and intransitively (without one).
Examples
- Transitive use (with an object):
- The servant was accused of thieving silverware from the mansion.
- He was caught thieving money from the cash register.
- Intransitive use (without an object):
- He was arrested for thieving.
- In the story, the character turned to thieving to survive.
Advanced Usage
- "To go thieving": to go out with the intention of stealing.
- The gang would go thieving in the marketplace at night.
- Used in a continuous or gerund form to describe the habitual activity or profession.
- He was known for a life of thieving.
Variants and Related Words
- Thief (n): a person who steals.
- The thief was apprehended by the police.
- Thievery (n): the action or practice of stealing.
- The town was plagued by thievery.
- Thieving (adj/n): (used as an adjective) given to or involving theft; (used as a noun) the act of stealing.
- The thieving magpie is a common motif in folklore.
- He was accused of thieving.
Synonyms
- Steal: to take something without right or permission.
- Pilfer: to steal (typically things of relatively little value).
- Purloin: to appropriate wrongfully (often used in formal contexts).
- Filch: to steal (something of small value) in a casual way.
- Snatch: to take something quickly or eagerly, often by stealing.
Phrasal Verbs
(Note: "Thieve" is not commonly used in phrasal verb constructions. The concept is more frequently expressed with the verb "steal," e.g., "steal away," "steal from.")
Related Idioms
- To live by thieving: to sustain oneself through stealing.
- The outlaws lived by thieving from passing caravans.
- A den of thieves: a place where thieves gather or live.
- The tavern was considered a den of thieves.
Verb
- take by theft
- Someone snitched my wallet!