thorndike
Definition
Proper noun 1. Edward L. Thorndike: A United States educational psychologist (1874-1949) known for his pioneering work in learning theory and educational measurement. 2. Dame Sybil Thorndike: An English actress (1882-1976) celebrated for her work on stage and in film.
Usage Examples
- Edward L. Thorndike:
- Thorndike's research on animal learning laid the groundwork for behaviorism.
- The law of effect, formulated by Thorndike, states that behaviors followed by satisfying consequences are more likely to be repeated.
- Dame Sybil Thorndike:
- Sybil Thorndike was renowned for her powerful performances in Shakespearean and modern roles.
- The theatre was named in honour of Dame Sybil Thorndike.
Advanced Usage
- The name "Thorndike" is primarily used in historical, academic, or biographical contexts to refer specifically to these two individuals. It is not used as a common noun.
- In psychology and education, "Thorndike" is often cited without a first name to refer to Edward L. Thorndike and his theories (e.g., Thorndike's puzzle box, Thorndike's connectionism).
Variants and Related Words
- Thorndikian (adj): Pertaining to the theories or work of Edward L. Thorndike.
- A Thorndikian approach to learning emphasizes trial and error and reinforcement.
Synonyms
- For Edward L. Thorndike: (the) educational psychologist, (the) learning theorist.
- For Sybil Thorndike: (the) actress, (the) stage performer.
Related Phrases
- Thorndike's law of effect: A principle of learning developed by Edward L. Thorndike.
- Thorndike's puzzle box: An experimental device used by Edward L. Thorndike to study instrumental learning in animals.
Noun
-
United States educational psychologist (1874-1949)
-
English actress (1882-1976)
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