time out
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun: 1. A short period of rest or cessation from an activity, especially work or a game: A designated pause taken to stop what one is doing, often for rest, recovery, or strategic planning. 2. A brief suspension of play in a sports game: In sports, a formal, short stoppage in the game called by a team or official, typically for strategy, rest, or to address an issue.
Usage Examples
- General Pause:
- She took a time out from her studies to have a cup of tea.
- The manager called for a time out during the intense meeting to allow everyone to regroup.
- Sports Context:
- The basketball team used their final time out to draw up a play for the last shot.
- The referee signaled for a time out due to an injury on the field.
Advanced Usage
- "To take/call (a) time out": This is the standard verb phrase used with the noun. It means to initiate or use a pause.
- I need to take a time out; this problem is frustrating me.
- The coach called time out with only two seconds left on the clock.
Variants and Related Words
- Time-out (noun): A common hyphenated spelling variant of "time out."
- The child was given a time-out for misbehaving. (Note: This specific usage refers to a disciplinary technique for children, which is a related but distinct meaning involving a pause from activity as a consequence.)
- Break (noun): A general synonym for a pause or rest period.
- Recess (noun): A break between periods of activity, often used in an educational or formal context.
- Intermission (noun): A pause between parts of a performance or event.
Synonyms
- Pause
- Break
- Interlude
- Respite
- Halt
- Stoppage (specific to sports/games)
Related Phrases
- Call time: A phrase sometimes used in performance or event contexts to announce a break, related to the idea of pausing activity.
- Take five: An informal idiom meaning to take a short break.
Related Idioms
- "Time out of mind": This is an archaic idiom meaning a very long time, from time immemorial. It is not directly related to the modern concept of a short pause but shares the word "time."
- That tradition has existed since time out of mind.
Noun
- a pause from doing something (as work)
- we took a 10-minute break
- he took time out to recuperate