time-and-motion study
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun: - A systematic analysis of a work task: A time-and-motion study is a detailed observation and measurement of the steps involved in a specific job or process. Its primary goal is to identify the most efficient way to perform the task by minimizing wasted time and unnecessary effort.
Usage
This term is used primarily in business, management, and industrial engineering contexts to describe a method for improving productivity and workflow. - It functions as a singular noun (e.g., a time-and-motion study). - It is often the object of verbs like conduct, perform, complete, or analyze.
Examples
- The factory manager commissioned a time-and-motion study to streamline the assembly line.
- Before redesigning the warehouse layout, the consultants performed a time-and-motion study of the current picking process.
- The results of the time-and-motion study suggested that significant time was lost due to poor tool placement.
Advanced Usage
- "to be the subject of a time-and-motion study": To be analyzed using this method.
- The entire packaging department was the subject of a time-and-motion study last quarter.
Variants and Related Words
- Time study (noun): A component focusing specifically on measuring the time required for task elements.
- Motion study (noun): A component focusing specifically on analyzing the physical movements of a worker.
- Work study (noun): A broader term often used synonymously with time-and-motion study, encompassing the analysis of work methods.
Synonyms
- Efficiency study
- Work methods analysis
- Process analysis
Related Idioms/Phrases
- Under the microscope: While not exclusive, this phrase can describe the close scrutiny involved in such a study.
- Our team's procedures were put under the microscope during the time-and-motion study.
Noun
- an analysis of a specific job in an effort to find the most efficient method in terms of time and effort