tongue-in-cheek
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Adjective:
- Characterized by irony or humorous insincerity; said or done as a joke, not to be taken seriously. A "tongue-in-cheek" remark or attitude is one that is cleverly amusing and ironic, where the speaker does not intend the literal meaning to be believed.
Adverb:
- In an ironic, facetious, or insincere manner. When something is said or done "tongue-in-cheek," it is meant humorously and not with serious intent.
Examples of Usage
- Adjective:
- His entire speech was a tongue-in-cheek critique of modern politics.
- She gave a tongue-in-cheek apology, accompanied by a wink.
- Adverb:
- He suggested, tongue-in-cheek, that we solve the problem by ignoring it.
- "Of course I'm an expert," she said tongue-in-cheek.
Advanced Usage
- As a stylistic device: "Tongue-in-cheek" is often used in satire, parody, and dry humor to critique or comment on a subject without direct confrontation.
- The article was written in a tongue-in-cheek style, mocking the extravagance of the fashion industry.
- Implied understanding: The phrase relies on a shared understanding between the speaker and the audience that the statement is not genuine.
- His tongue-in-cheek praise for the terrible movie made everyone laugh.
Variants and Related Words
- Facetious (adj): treating serious issues with deliberately inappropriate humor; flippant.
- He was just being facetious when he called it a masterpiece.
- Ironic (adj): using words to express something other than, and especially the opposite of, the literal meaning.
- Bantering (adj., adv.): characterized by good-humored teasing.
- Their bantering relationship was evident to all.
Synonyms
- Adjective: Facetious, ironic, sardonic, jocular, playful.
- Adverb: Facetiously, ironically, jokingly, playfully, insincerely.
Related Idioms and Phrases
- With one's tongue in one's cheek: This is the literal phrase from which the adjective/adverb is derived, meaning to speak insincerely or ironically.
- He said it with his tongue in his cheek, so don't be offended.
- Not to be taken seriously: A phrase describing the intent behind a tongue-in-cheek comment.
- His review was hilarious and clearly not to be taken seriously.
Adjective
- cleverly amusing in tone
- a bantering tone
- facetious remarks
- tongue-in-cheek advice
Adverb
- not seriously
- I meant it facetiously
- in a bantering fashion
- he spoke to her banteringly