facetious
/fə:si:ʃəs/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Treating serious issues with deliberately inappropriate humor; flippant: "facetious" describes a manner of speaking or writing that is jocular or humorous, especially at times when seriousness is expected or more appropriate. It often involves remarks intended to be amusing or clever rather than sincere.
- Not meant to be taken seriously or literally: A "facetious" comment is made in jest, often characterized by a playful or teasing tone.
Examples of Usage
- Adjective:
- He was being facetious when he said he'd trade his car for a candy bar. (He was joking and did not mean his offer seriously.)
- Her facetious remarks during the serious meeting were not appreciated. (Her inappropriately humorous comments were unwelcome.)
- Don't be facetious; this is a matter of great importance. (Do not treat this serious matter with joking humor.)
Advanced Usage
- "facetiousness" (noun): The quality of being facetious.
- His constant facetiousness made it hard to have a serious conversation.
- Distinguishing from "sarcastic": While both can be humorous, "facetious" is more about playful, often silly humor without the intent to wound, whereas "sarcastic" typically involves mockery or scorn.
- His facetious compliment made everyone laugh, unlike her sarcastic remark which hurt feelings.
Variants and Related Words
- Facetiously (adverb): In a facetious manner.
- She facetiously suggested we solve the problem by moving to another country.
- Facetiousness (noun): The trait of being facetious.
Synonyms
- Flippant: Not showing a serious or respectful attitude.
- Jocular: Fond of or characterized by joking; humorous or playful.
- Tongue-in-cheek: (of a statement) Meant to be understood as a joke, although often seeming serious.
- Witty: Showing quick and inventive verbal humor.
Antonyms
- Serious: Acting or speaking sincerely and in earnest, not joking or trifling.
- Earnest: Resulting from or showing sincere and intense conviction.
- Solemn: Formal and dignified; not cheerful or smiling; serious.
Related Idioms and Phrases
- "Just being facetious": A phrase used to clarify that a previous statement was a joke and not to be taken seriously.
- "Of course I don't think you're an alien—I was just being facetious."
Adjective
- cleverly amusing in tone
- a bantering tone
- facetious remarks
- tongue-in-cheek advice