totalism
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- The principle of complete and unrestricted power in government: A system or doctrine advocating for absolute, centralized control by a government or authority, leaving no room for individual or political opposition.
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- The regime was criticized for its embrace of totalism, suppressing all forms of dissent.
- Political theorists often contrast pluralism with totalism.
Advanced Usage
- As a concept in political science: "Totalism" is often discussed in analyses of authoritarian and totalitarian states, focusing on the extent of state control over public and private life.
- The book examines the cultural totalism of the era, where state ideology permeated every aspect of daily existence.
Variants and Related Words
- Totalist (adj): Relating to or characteristic of totalism.
- The leader's totalist rhetoric alarmed international observers.
- Totalistic (adj): Another adjective form meaning advocating or involving totalism.
- The movement's demands were seen as totalistic.
Synonyms
- Absolutism: A political theory or system where unlimited, complete power is held by a central sovereign.
- Authoritarianism: The enforcement or advocacy of strict obedience to authority at the expense of personal freedom.
- Despotism: The exercise of absolute power, especially in a cruel and oppressive way.
Related Phrases
- "Creeping totalism": A phrase used to describe the gradual implementation of totalistic control.
- Critics warned of creeping totalism through the new surveillance laws.
Notes on Meaning
- Distinction from 'Totalitarianism': While closely related, "totalism" often refers specifically to the or of absolute power. "Totalitarianism" typically describes the actual or that practices such complete control.
Noun
- the principle of complete and unrestricted power in government