touch-and-go
/'tʌtʃən'gou/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Extremely uncertain or precarious; fraught with risk or danger: Describes a situation where the outcome is unpredictable and could easily go either way, often implying a close call or a near-disastrous state.
- Delicate and critical; involving a narrow margin between success and failure: Often used for situations, especially recoveries or procedures, that are in a critical phase and could quickly become worse.
Usage and Examples
- Adjective:
- The patient's condition after the accident was touch-and-go for several days. (The patient's recovery was very uncertain and critical.)
- It was touch-and-go whether the small boat would survive the storm. (The boat's survival was extremely precarious and uncertain.)
- The negotiations are touch-and-go; we might not reach an agreement. (The outcome of the negotiations is highly uncertain.)
Advanced Usage and Nuances
- The phrase often describes a prolonged period of anxiety and suspense where a negative outcome seems imminent but is avoided.
- It is frequently used in medical contexts to describe a patient's critical condition during recovery.
- This is a common collocation emphasizing the precarious nature of the circumstances.
Variants and Related Words
- Precarious (adj): Not securely held or in position; dangerously likely to fall or collapse. (Less specific to the suspenseful, critical phase implied by "touch-and-go").
- Parlous (adj): Full of danger or uncertainty; precarious. (Archaic or literary).
- Perilous (adj): Full of danger or risk.
Synonyms
- Uncertain
- Dicey
- Hairy (informal)
- Nail-biting
- Cliffhanging
Idioms and Fixed Phrases
- The term itself functions as a hyphenated adjective idiom.
- To be on a knife-edge: A similar idiom meaning in a very precarious or uncertain situation.
- The future of the company is on a knife-edge.
Adjective
- fraught with danger
- dangerous waters
- a parlous journey on stormy seas
- a perilous voyage across the Atlantic in a small boat
- the precarious life of an undersea diver
- dangerous surgery followed by a touch-and-go recovery