touchwood

/'tʌtʃwud/

Thân thiện

A camper places a piece of touchwood under the kindling.

Definition

1. Noun:
   • Material for starting a fire: Touchwood refers to any dry, soft, and easily flammable material used to catch a spark or flame to start a larger fire. Historically, it often referred to decayed, tinder-like wood.

Examples of Usage

• Noun:
  • The camper gathered some touchwood from a rotten log to help start the campfire.
  • Before matches, people often carried a piece of touchwood to use with a flint and steel.

Advanced Usage

• As a metaphorical reference to something easily ignited or volatile: While less common, "touchwood" can be used figuratively.
  • The political situation was touchwood, ready to ignite with a single spark of controversy.

Variants and Related Words

• Tinder (n): Any dry material that catches fire easily, used to start a fire. (Tinder is a more common modern synonym).
• Kindling (n): Small sticks or twigs used to start a fire, often lit after the tinder/touchwood is burning.
• Spunk (n, chiefly British, archaic): A type of touchwood or tinder; also a slang term for courage.

Synonyms

• Tinder
• Spunk (archaic)
• Firelighter (modern commercial product)

Related Phrases

• "As dry as touchwood": An idiom describing something extremely dry and ready to burn.
  • After the long drought, the forest floor was as dry as touchwood.

Notes on Usage

• The word "touchwood" is now considered somewhat archaic or specialized. In modern contexts, "tinder" is the more frequently used term for material to start a fire.
• It is a compound noun formed from "touch" + "wood," but it functions as a single lexical unit with the specific meaning defined above.

Học thuật

Noun

1. material for starting a fire

Từ đồng nghĩa

• kindling
• tinder
• spunk
• punk