touter
/taut/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun: 1. A person who solicits business, clients, or customers in an aggressive or persistent manner: A touter is someone who actively and often overtly seeks patronage, typically by approaching people in public places. 2. A person who provides tips or information, especially on racehorses, often for a fee: Historically, a touter is someone who offers insider information or predictions, particularly in the context of horse racing.
Usage and Examples
Noun (General Solicitation):
- The market was full of touts and toutsers trying to sell souvenirs to tourists.
- Be wary of toutsers outside the train station offering cheap taxi rides.
Noun (Racing/Speculative Context):
- He made a living as a racing tout, selling tips to gamblers.
- The tout claimed to have inside information on the favorite horse.
Advanced Usage and Notes
- The term often carries a negative connotation, implying that the solicitation is intrusive, annoying, or potentially dishonest.
- While "tout" is the more common form, "touter" is a valid variant with the same core meanings.
- In modern business contexts, the activities of a "touter" might be described less pejoratively as "direct solicitation" or "promotion."
Variants and Related Words
- Tout (noun/verb): The primary and more frequently used form.
- As a noun: He worked as a ticket tout. (A person who resells tickets at high prices).
- As a verb: The company will tout its new product at the convention. (To praise or advertise energetically).
- Touting (gerund/noun): The act of soliciting or promoting aggressively.
- The strict laws reduced the touting of fake goods in the area.
Synonyms
- Hawker: A person who sells goods aggressively in public.
- Hustler: A person who obtains money by aggressive or dishonest means.
- Solicitor: One who seeks business or contributions.
- Spruiker (Australian): A person who delivers a loud, persuasive sales pitch, often outside a venue.
Related Phrases and Idioms
- To tout for business: To actively seek customers or clients.
- New restaurants often have staff outside touting for business.
- To tout something as...: To enthusiastically describe or promote something as being of a particular quality.
- The film was touted as the best of the year. (Note: This phrasal use employs the verb "tout").
Noun
- someone who advertises for customers in an especially brazen way