toxaemia
/tɔk'si:miə/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- Blood poisoning caused by bacterial toxic substances in the blood: A medical condition where toxins produced by bacteria are present in the bloodstream, causing systemic illness.
- An abnormal condition of pregnancy characterized by hypertension, edema, and protein in the urine: A serious disorder occurring in pregnancy, involving high blood pressure, swelling, and protein in the urine; also known as pre-eclampsia.
Usage Examples
Noun (Bacterial Toxins):
- The patient developed toxaemia following a severe infection.
- Toxaemia can be a life-threatening complication of certain bacterial diseases.
Noun (Pregnancy Disorder):
- The doctor monitored her closely for signs of toxaemia during her third trimester.
- Toxaemia of pregnancy requires immediate medical attention to protect both mother and baby.
Advanced Usage
- "Toxaemia of pregnancy": The full medical term for the condition, often specified to distinguish it from blood poisoning.
- Her prenatal check-up is crucial for the early detection of toxaemia of pregnancy.
Variants and Related Words
- Toxemia: An alternative spelling, primarily used in American English.
- The symptoms of toxemia are the same as those of toxaemia.
- Toxaemic (adj): Relating to or affected by toxaemia.
- The patient was in a toxaemic state.
- Pre-eclampsia: A more modern and specific clinical term for the pregnancy-related condition.
- Toxaemia is often referred to as pre-eclampsia in contemporary medical practice.
Synonyms
- Blood poisoning (for the first meaning): A general term for conditions where toxins infect the blood.
- Sepsis: A severe bodily reaction to infection, which can involve toxaemia.
- Pre-eclampsia (for the second meaning): The standard modern term for the pregnancy disorder.
Related Phrases
- "To develop toxaemia": To begin showing symptoms of the condition.
- She was worried she might develop toxaemia.
- "To treat toxaemia": To provide medical care for the condition.
- The primary goal is to treat toxaemia before it leads to seizures.
Noun
- blood poisoning caused by bacterial toxic substances in the blood
- an abnormal condition of pregnancy characterized by hypertension and edema and protein in the urine