trader
/'treidə/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- A person who buys and sells goods, commodities, or financial instruments: A trader is someone whose business involves purchasing items with the intention of reselling them for a profit. This can apply to physical goods (like a market trader) or financial assets (like a stock trader).
Usage
- The word "trader" typically refers to a person engaged in commerce. It is a neutral term and can describe individuals operating at various scales, from local markets to global financial exchanges.
- It is often modified to specify the type of trading, e.g., "street trader," "currency trader," "fur trader."
Examples
- Noun:
- The trader displayed his spices and textiles at the bustling market.
- She worked as a commodity trader for a major investment bank.
Advanced Usage
- "Wheeler-dealer": This informal term describes a shrewd and aggressive trader or businessperson, often implying clever or slightly unscrupulous negotiation.
- He built his fortune as a wheeler-dealer in the real estate market.
- "To trade on something": To use a particular fact or situation to your advantage, often in a way that is unfair or exploitative. While this is a phrasal verb using "trade," it illustrates a concept related to a trader's activity.
- The politician was accused of trading on his family's name to win contracts.
Variants and Related Words
- Trade (n/v): The general activity of buying and selling, or the skilled job of a particular craft.
- International trade is vital for the economy. (n)
- He learned to trade stocks online. (v)
- Tradesperson (n): A person engaged in a skilled job, often one that involves working with their hands (e.g., plumber, electrician). This is related but distinct from "trader," which focuses on commerce rather than a craft.
- Merchant (n): A synonym often used for a trader, especially one who deals in large quantities or specific goods (e.g., wine merchant). It can sound more formal or traditional than "trader."
Synonyms
- Dealer: Often used interchangeably with "trader," especially for specific goods (art dealer, car dealer) or in financial contexts.
- Merchant: A person or company involved in wholesale trade, especially with foreign countries.
- Broker: An agent who buys and sells goods or assets for others, typically taking a commission. A broker facilitates trades rather than trading for their own account.
Related Phrasal Verbs (using the root word "trade")
- Trade in: To give an old item as part of the payment for a new one.
- He decided to trade in his old car for a newer model.
- Trade off: To balance two opposing or conflicting things.
- There is a trade-off between speed and accuracy in this process.
Related Idioms
- Jack of all trades: A person who can do many different types of work. This idiom uses "trades" in the sense of skilled jobs or crafts.
- He can fix plumbing, build furniture, and program computers—a real jack of all trades.
- Trade secrets: Confidential business information that gives a company a competitive advantage.
- The recipe is one of the company's most closely guarded trade secrets.
Noun
- someone who purchases and maintains an inventory of goods to be sold