trail

/treil/

Thân thiện

A hiker walks along a forest trail.

Definition

1. Noun:

   • A track, mark, or series of signs left by a moving person, animal, or thing: A visible or detectable path indicating passage.
   • A path or rough route through a wild or rural area: A beaten path, often for walking or hiking.
   • Evidence or a series of clues leading to something: A sequence of indications pointing toward a discovery or solution.

2. Verb:

   • To drag or allow to drag along the ground or a surface behind oneself: To pull something loosely so it touches the ground.
   • To walk, move, or proceed slowly, wearily, or lagging behind others: To follow at a slower pace.
   • To follow the tracks, scent, or signs of someone or something: To pursue by following evidence.
   • To extend or grow loosely over a surface: To hang down or spread along the ground, as a plant.

Usage Examples

• Noun:

  • The hikers followed a narrow trail through the forest.
  • The detective found a trail of footprints leading to the window.
  • The comet left a bright trail across the night sky.

• Verb:

  • The child's blanket trailed on the floor behind her.
  • He was tired and began to trail behind the rest of the group.
  • The dogs were trained to trail the scent of the missing person.

Advanced Usage

• "to blaze a trail": To be a pioneer; to create a new path or method for others to follow.

  • The scientist blazed a trail in renewable energy research.

• "to be on the trail of": To be in the process of following clues to find someone or something.

  • The journalist is on the trail of a major corruption scandal.

• "to trail off": (For a sound, speech, or idea) to gradually become quieter or weaker until it stops.

  • His voice trailed off as he lost confidence in his own story.

Variants and Related Words

• Trailer (n):
  • A vehicle towed behind another.
  • A short promotional film for a movie.
• Trailing (adj/n): The act of following or dragging; hanging loosely.
  • The trailing vines covered the garden wall.

Synonyms

• Noun: Path, track, footprint, scent, wake.
• Verb: Drag, haul, lag, follow, pursue, creep.

Related Phrasal Verbs

• Trail away: Same as "trail off"; to diminish gradually.
  • Her laughter trailed away into silence.
• Trail behind: To lag or follow at a distance behind someone or something.
  • The smaller boat trailed behind the yacht.

Related Idioms

• Hot on the trail: Very close to finding someone or something by following evidence.
  • The police are hot on the trail of the escaped convict.
• Hit the trail: To begin a journey, especially on foot.
  • We packed our bags and hit the trail at dawn.

Học thuật

Noun

1. evidence pointing to a possible solution
   • the police are following a promising lead
   • the trail led straight to the perpetrator
2. a path or track roughly blazed through wild or hilly country
3. a track or mark left by something that has passed
   • there as a trail of blood
   • a tear left its trail on her cheek

Verb

1. drag loosely along a surface; allow to sweep the ground
   • The toddler was trailing his pants
   • She trained her long scarf behind her
2. hang down so as to drag along the ground
   • The bride's veiled trailed along the ground
3. move, proceed, or walk draggingly or slowly
   • John trailed behind his class mates
   • The Mercedes trailed behind the horse cart
4. go after with the intent to catch
   • The policeman chased the mugger down the alley
   • the dog chased the rabbit
5. to lag or linger behind
   • But in so many other areas we still are dragging

Từ đồng nghĩa

• lead
• track
• train
• shack
• chase
• chase after
• tail
• tag
• give chase
• dog
• go after
• drag
• get behind
• hang back
• drop behind
• drop back