transfigure

/træns'figə/
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transfigure

The caterpillar was transfigured into a butterfly.

Definition
  1. Verb:
    • To change completely the nature or appearance of something or someone, often in a way that makes it more beautiful or spiritual: This is the core meaning, indicating a profound, often miraculous or idealized, transformation.
    • To elevate or idealize, often in a spiritual or religious context: This meaning specifically alludes to making something glorious or divine, as in the biblical Transfiguration.
Usage and Examples

  • Verb (change appearance/nature):

    • The magical spell transfigured the pumpkin into a golden carriage.
    • Years of hard work and dedication transfigured the barren land into a thriving garden.
    • The artist's skill transfigured the lump of clay into a lifelike sculpture.

  • Verb (elevate/idealize):

    • The soft morning light seemed to transfigure the ordinary cityscape into something ethereal.
    • In the story, love transfigured the beast into a prince.
Advanced Usage
  • Theological/Formal Context: The word is often used in religious contexts, particularly referring to the Transfiguration of Jesus, where his appearance became radiantly glorious.
    • The icon depicts the moment Christ was transfigured before his disciples.
  • Literary/Figurative Use: Used to describe a change so complete it seems miraculous or elevates the subject to a higher state.
    • Her joy was so complete it transfigured her face, making her look years younger.
Variants and Related Words
  • Transfiguration (noun): The process or result of being transfigured.
    • The transfiguration of the caterpillar into a butterfly is a classic metaphor for change.
  • Transfigured (adjective): Describing something that has undergone this change.
    • She had a transfigured look of serenity.
Synonyms
  • Metamorphose: To change completely in form or nature.
  • Transform: To make a thorough or dramatic change.
  • Transmute: To change in form, nature, or substance.
  • Glorify: To praise and honor, making something seem more splendid.
Antonyms
  • Maintain: To keep in an existing state.
  • Preserve: To keep unchanged.
  • Mar: To impair the appearance of; disfigure.
transfigure

The caterpillar was transfigured into a butterfly.

Verb
  1. change completely the nature or appearance of
    • In Kafka's story, a person metamorphoses into a bug
    • The treatment and diet transfigured her into a beautiful young woman
    • Jesus was transfigured after his resurrection
  2. elevate or idealize, in allusion to Christ's transfiguration

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