transgressor
/træns'gresə/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun: 1. A person who breaks a law, rule, or moral code: A transgressor is someone who commits an act that goes beyond the limits set by law, social norms, or ethical principles. This involves violating a command, overstepping a boundary, or committing a sin. 2. A person who sins or does wrong: In a religious or moral context, a transgressor is specifically someone who commits a sin or an offense against divine law.
Usage
The word "transgressor" is a formal term, often used in legal, religious, or serious moral discussions. It describes the agent of the action "to transgress." It typically carries a negative connotation, implying blameworthiness for the violation.
Examples
- The judge warned the repeat transgressor that the next violation would result in a severe penalty.
- In many religious texts, forgiveness is offered to the repentant transgressor.
- The security system is designed to identify and deter any transgressor who attempts to enter the restricted area.
Advanced Usage
- "The way of transgressors is hard.": This is a proverbial saying (from the Bible, Proverbs 13:15), meaning that a life of wrongdoing or sin leads to difficulty and trouble.
Variants and Related Words
- Transgress (verb): To violate a law, command, or moral code.
- Example: He transgressed the company's strict code of conduct.
- Transgression (noun): The act or instance of transgressing; a sin or offense.
- Example: The minor transgression was forgiven.
- Transgressive (adjective): Involving or characterized by transgression, especially of moral or social boundaries.
- Example: The artist was known for her transgressive style.
Synonyms
- Offender: A person who commits an illegal act.
- Lawbreaker: A person who violates the law.
- Sinner: A person who transgresses against divine law.
- Wrongdoer: A person who behaves illegally or immorally.
- Culprit: A person responsible for a crime or wrongdoing.
Antonyms
- Law-abider: A person who obeys the law.
- Saint: A person of exceptional holiness or virtue.
- Innocent: A person not guilty of a crime or offense.
Noun
- someone who transgresses; someone who violates a law or command
- the way of transgressors is hard