troposphere

/'trɔpəsfiə/

Thân thiện

A hot air balloon ascends through the troposphere.

Definition

1. Noun:
   • The lowest major layer of the Earth's atmosphere: The troposphere is the atmospheric layer closest to the Earth's surface, where nearly all weather phenomena occur. Its height varies from about 4 miles (7 km) at the poles to about 11 miles (17 km) at the equator.

Usage

• The word "troposphere" is a scientific term used primarily in meteorology, climatology, and earth sciences. It refers specifically to a defined region of the atmosphere.
• It is typically used with the definite article "the" (e.g., troposphere) when speaking about it in general terms.

Examples

• Noun:
  • Commercial airplanes typically fly in the lower part of the troposphere.
  • Temperature generally decreases with altitude in the troposphere.
  • Scientists study pollutants that are trapped in the troposphere.

Advanced Usage

• "Tropospheric" (adjective): Pertaining to or located in the troposphere.
  • Tropospheric ozone is a major component of smog.
• "Upper/Lower troposphere": Used to specify a particular region within this atmospheric layer.
  • The jet stream is found in the upper troposphere.

Variants and Related Words

• Stratosphere (noun): The atmospheric layer directly above the troposphere.
• Atmosphere (noun): The envelope of gases surrounding the Earth or another planet.
• Tropospheric (adjective): Of or relating to the troposphere.

Synonyms

• Lower atmosphere: A less technical synonym, though it is less precise as it may not always refer to the exact scientific boundary of the troposphere.

Antonyms

• Stratosphere: The layer of the atmosphere immediately above the troposphere.

Học thuật

Noun

1. the lowest atmospheric layer; from 4 to 11 miles high (depending on latitude)