truss
/trʌs/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun:
- (Architecture) A structural framework: A rigid framework of beams, rafters, or struts designed to support a roof, bridge, or other structure.
- (Architecture) A triangular bracket: A supportive bracket, often triangular, made of brick or stone.
- (Medicine) A supportive bandage: A device consisting of a pad and belt, worn to apply pressure and hold a hernia in place.
Verb:
- To support structurally: To provide support to a structure using a framework.
- To tie or bind securely: To fasten or bind parts together tightly, often with rope or string.
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- The wooden truss of the old barn was remarkably strong.
- The patient wore a truss to manage the hernia.
- Verb:
- Engineers will truss the new bridge with steel beams.
- You should truss the turkey before roasting it to ensure even cooking.
Advanced Usage
- "To truss up": To tie someone or something very securely, often implying restraint.
- The sheriff ordered his deputies to truss up the captured outlaw.
Variants and Related Words
- Trussing (n): The system of trusses used in a structure; the material used for tying.
- The roof's trussing was exposed during the renovation.
- Trussed (adj): Describes something that has been tied up or supported by a truss.
- The trussed chicken was ready for the oven.
Synonyms
- Noun (Framework): Support, brace, girder, framework.
- Verb (To tie): Bind, fasten, secure, tie up.
Related Phrasal Verbs
- Truss up: To bind or tie securely.
- They had to truss up the packages for shipping.
Related Idioms
Noun
- (architecture) a triangular bracket of brick or stone (usually of slight extent)
- a framework of beams (rafters, posts, struts) forming a rigid structure that supports a roof or bridge or other structure
- (medicine) a bandage consisting of a pad and belt; worn to hold a hernia in place by pressure
Verb
- support structurally
- truss the roofs
- trussed bridges
- secure with or as if with ropes
- tie down the prisoners
- tie up the old newspapers and bring them to the recycling shed
- tie the wings and legs of a bird before cooking it