trỗi
Definition
- Verb:
- To surpass / To excel: To become better, greater, or more prominent than others in a particular aspect, such as in ability, quality, or achievement.
- To rise / To emerge: To become noticeable or come to the forefront, often after a period of being less visible.
Usage Examples
- Verb:
- Anh ấy trỗi dậy và trở thành học sinh giỏi nhất lớp. (He rose up and became the best student in the class.)
- Tài năng của cô ấy đã trỗi hơn hẳn trong cuộc thi. (Her talent clearly surpassed others in the competition.)
- Sau cơn mưa, chồi non trỗi lên. (After the rain, new buds emerged.)
Advanced Usage
- "trỗi dậy": to rise up, to emerge strongly (often used for abstract qualities like spirit, talent, or a nation).
- Tinh thần dân tộc trỗi dậy mạnh mẽ. (The national spirit rose up powerfully.)
Variants and Related Words
- Trội (v): to be superior, to be better. This is a closely related and more common variant.
- Nó học trội hơn bạn cùng lớp. (He studies better than his classmates.)
Synonyms
- Surpass: To exceed, to be greater than.
- Excel: To be exceptionally good at something.
- Emerge: To come into view or notice.
Notes on Usage
- The word "trỗi" is less common in modern daily conversation than its variant "trội". It is often found in more literary or formal contexts.
- It frequently appears in the compound "trỗi dậy", which carries a stronger connotation of a powerful or significant emergence.