trờn
Definition
Adjective:
- Stripped / Slipped: Describes a screw, bolt, or threaded object whose threads have become worn, damaged, or smoothed out, causing it to fail to grip or turn properly without biting into the material.
- Smooth / Slick: Can describe a surface that is overly smooth, causing a lack of traction or grip.
Verb:
- To slip / to skid: To slide or glide without gripping, often resulting in a loss of intended motion or control.
Usage Examples
Adjective:
- Đinh ốc đã bị trờn, không thể vặn được nữa. (The screw is stripped and can no longer be turned.)
- Mặt đường trơn trờn sau cơn mưa. (The road surface is slick after the rain.)
Verb:
- Bánh xe trờn trên mặt băng. (The wheel skids on the icy surface.)
Advanced Usage
- "làm trờn": to strip (threads).
- Anh ta vặn quá mạnh làm trờn ren đinh vít. (He turned it too forcefully and stripped the screw's threads.)
Variants and Related Words
- Trơn trờn (adj): very smooth or slippery.
- Cẩn thận, sàn nhà trơn trờn đấy. (Be careful, the floor is very slippery.)
Synonyms
- Stripped (for threads).
- Smooth.
- Slick.
- To skid.
Related Idioms
- Trờn như con ngao: (Slippery as a clam) – Used to describe someone or something that is very difficult to catch, hold, or pin down.
- Tên trộm đó trờn như con ngao, cảnh sát khó bắt lắm. (That thief is slippery as an eel; the police find it hard to catch him.)