tutelary

/'tju:tilə/ Cách viết khác : (tutelary) /'tju:tiləri/

Thân thiện

A tutelary spirit watches over the sleeping child.

Definition

Adjective: 1. Providing protective supervision; acting as a guardian or protector: Describes a person, deity, or principle that watches over, safeguards, or has the function of protecting someone or something. 2. Relating to or of the nature of a guardian: Pertaining to the role or duty of protection and guidance.

Usage

The adjective "tutelary" is typically used attributively (before a noun) to describe a protective entity. It is a formal term often found in legal, religious, historical, or literary contexts.

Examples

• The ancient Romans believed in tutelary deities that guarded their homes and cities.
• The organization acts in a tutelary capacity for the rights of indigenous communities.
• In the story, a tutelary spirit guided the young hero on his journey.

Advanced Usage

• Tutelary authority/role/function: Refers to the official power or duty of protection and supervision.
  • The state assumed a tutelary role over the orphaned children's inheritance.
• Tutelary saint/deity/genius: A specific protector in religious or mythological contexts.
  • St. Christopher is considered the tutelary saint of travelers.

Variants and Related Words

• Tutelar (adjective): A less common variant with the same meaning as "tutelary."
• Tutelage (noun): The act or office of a guardian; protection, guardianship, or instruction.
  • The prince grew up under the tutelage of a wise philosopher.

Synonyms

• Guardian (adj): Protecting, defending.
• Protective: Aiming to protect or keep safe.
• Patron: A person who gives support, often financial or protective (used in specific contexts like "patron saint").
• Supervisory: Involving supervision, though less focused on the protective aspect.

Antonyms

• Neglectful: Failing to care for properly.
• Harmful: Causing or likely to cause harm.

Related Phrases and Concepts

• In a tutelary capacity: Functioning as a protector or guardian.
  • The lawyer acted in a tutelary capacity for her vulnerable client.
• Tutelary law: Laws pertaining to guardianship or the protection of wards.
• Tutelary relationship: A relationship characterized by protection and guidance, such as between a guardian and a ward.

Học thuật

Adjective

1. providing protective supervision; watching over or safeguarding
   • daycare that is educational and not just custodial
   • a guardian angel
   • tutelary gods

Từ đồng nghĩa

• custodial
• tutelar