unaccustomed
/'ʌnə'kʌstəmd/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Adjective: 1. Not customary or usual: Refers to something that is not common, habitual, or familiar; something that is out of the ordinary. 2. Not habituated to; unfamiliar with: Describes a person or entity that lacks experience or familiarity with a particular thing or situation.
Usage and Examples
The word "unaccustomed" is used to describe either an unusual thing or a person who is not used to something.
Describing an unusual thing or situation:
- The silence in the normally bustling city was unaccustomed and eerie.
- He spoke with an unaccustomed formality.
- She felt an unaccustomed sense of nervousness before the speech.
Describing a person who is not familiar with something (typically followed by 'to'):
- I am unaccustomed to such cold weather.
- The soldiers were unaccustomed to civilian life.
- She was unaccustomed to being the center of attention.
Advanced Usage and Patterns
- "Unaccustomed to [noun/gerund]": This is the most common pattern for the second meaning, indicating a lack of familiarity or habit.
- He was unaccustomed to luxury.
- They are unaccustomed to working such long hours.
Variants and Related Words
- Accustomed (adj.): The direct opposite, meaning usual or familiar.
- He took his accustomed seat at the table.
- Customary (adj.): According to custom or usual practice.
- It is customary to shake hands.
Synonyms
- Unusual: Not habitually or commonly occurring or done.
- Unfamiliar: Not known or recognized; novel.
- Unpracticed: Not trained or experienced in a particular activity.
- Unused to: (Phrase) Not accustomed to.
Antonyms
- Accustomed
- Usual
- Customary
- Familiar
- Habitual
Adjective
- not customary or usual
- an unaccustomed pleasure
- many varieties of unaccustomed foods
- a new budget of unaccustomed austerity
- not habituated to; unfamiliar with
- unaccustomed to wearing suits