unadvised
/'ʌnəd'vaizd/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Not having received advice or information: Describes a person or entity that has not been given counsel, guidance, or necessary information about a situation.
- Done without careful thought or counsel: Describes an action, decision, or measure taken hastily, without prior consideration or consultation.
Usage
- The primary use of "unadvised" is as a descriptive adjective. It is often used in formal or legal contexts to indicate a lack of proper guidance or a rash nature. It can describe both a state (being uninformed) and an action (being ill-considered).
Examples
- Describing a state of being uninformed:
- The client was unadvised of the potential risks involved in the transaction.
- It is unethical to leave a defendant unadvised of their rights.
- Describing a rash action:
- His unadvised comments to the press caused a scandal.
- Making such a significant investment without research would be an unadvised move.
Advanced Usage
- "Ill-advised": This is a more common and stronger synonym, almost always used to describe actions or decisions that are foolish, unwise, or likely to have bad consequences.
- It is ill-advised to hike alone in this weather.
- The company's ill-advised expansion led to its bankruptcy.
- Legal/Formal Context: "Unadvised" frequently appears in legal language to emphasize that a party was not properly informed, which can have implications for the validity of an agreement or procedure.
Variants and Related Words
- Unadvisedly (adverb): In an unadvised manner; rashly.
- He acted unadvisedly and later regretted his decision.
- Ill-advised (adjective): Not wise or sensible; foolish. (This is the most frequent collocation.)
- Advise (verb): To offer suggestions or information.
- Advised (adjective): Having been given advice; considered (often in compounds like ).
Synonyms
- Ill-considered: Not carefully thought about.
- Imprudent: Not showing care for the consequences of an action; rash.
- Injudicious: Showing poor judgment; unwise.
- Uninformed: Not having or showing knowledge or information about a particular subject.
Antonyms
- Advised: Acted upon with advice or careful consideration.
- Prudent: Acting with or showing care and thought for the future.
- Judicious: Having, showing, or done with good judgment or sense.
- Well-advised: Based on good judgment or wise counsel.
Adjective
- having received no information
- a defendant unadvised of her legal rights
- without careful prior deliberation or counsel
- ill-advised efforts
- it would be ill-advised to accept the offer
- took the unadvised measure of going public with the accusations