undeserving
/'ʌbdi'zə:viɳ/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Adjective 1. Not worthy or entitled to receive something (such as reward, praise, help, or consideration): Describes a person, group, or thing that lacks the merit, qualities, or justification to be given a particular positive benefit or treatment. 2. Not deserving of a specified thing: Often followed by "of" to indicate what is not merited.
Usage
The adjective "undeserving" is used to describe a lack of merit. It is commonly followed by the preposition "of" to specify what is not deserved. * It is typically used in a critical or judgmental context. * It can be applied to people, actions, or outcomes.
Examples
- He was criticized as an undeserving recipient of the award.
- The article argues that the criticism was entirely undeserving.
- She felt undeserving of such generous praise.
- The term "the undeserving poor" is a controversial label.
Advanced Usage
- "undeserving of": This is the standard construction to specify the object of the lack of merit.
- His actions were undeserving of trust.
- The film is undeserving of its terrible reputation.
Variants and Related Words
- Undeserved (adj.): Describes the thing given (e.g., praise, punishment) as not being merited by the recipient. Focuses on the reward/penalty itself rather than the person.
- He received undeserved criticism. (The criticism was not merited.)
- Compare: He was undeserving of criticism. (He did not merit criticism.)
Synonyms
- Unworthy
- Unmerited (when describing the thing received)
- Ineligible (in contexts of formal qualification)
Antonyms
- Deserving
- Worthy
- Meritorious
Related Phrases
- The undeserving poor: A historical and sociological term, often debated, referring to poor people perceived as not deserving help due to their own alleged failings (e.g., laziness), contrasted with the "deserving poor."
- Undeserving winner: A winner who is perceived to not have earned the victory.
Adjective
- not deserving
- the undeserving poor