undisclosed
/'ʌndis'klouzd/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Not made known; kept secret or hidden: The word "undisclosed" describes information, details, or facts that have not been revealed, announced, or made public. It implies a deliberate choice to keep something confidential.
Usage and Examples
General Use: "Undisclosed" is typically used before a noun to describe the nature of that noun.
- The company was sold for an undisclosed amount. (The specific price was not revealed.)
- She was taken to an undisclosed location for her safety. (The exact location is kept secret.)
- The report cited undisclosed sources. (The identities of the sources were not made known.)
Common Contexts: It frequently appears in news, business, legal, and security contexts where confidentiality is required.
- The donor wished to remain undisclosed.
- The terms of the agreement are still undisclosed.
Advanced Usage and Nuances
- "Undisclosed" vs. "Secret": While similar, "undisclosed" is more formal and often used in official or transactional contexts (e.g., financial deals, official statements). "Secret" has a broader range and can imply more active concealment.
- Implication: Using "undisclosed" often suggests there is a specific reason for the secrecy, such as privacy, security, or strategic advantage.
Variants and Related Words
- Disclose (verb): To make known; to reveal.
- The law requires companies to disclose their financial records.
- Disclosure (noun): The act of making something known; a fact that is revealed.
- Full disclosure of the evidence was necessary for the trial.
- Nondisclosure (noun): A failure to disclose; often part of the term "nondisclosure agreement (NDA)."
- She signed a nondisclosure agreement before viewing the prototype.
Synonyms
- Confidential: Intended to be kept secret.
- Unrevealed: Not disclosed or made known.
- Unspecified: Not stated clearly or exactly.
Antonyms
- Disclosed: Made known or revealed.
- Public: Known to people in general.
- Revealed: Made previously unknown information known to others.
Common Collocations and Phrases
- Undisclosed sum/amount: A frequently used phrase in financial news.
- The athlete was transferred for an undisclosed sum.
- Undisclosed location: A common phrase in security and celebrity contexts.
- Undisclosed reason: Used when the cause or motive is not made public.
- The meeting was canceled for an undisclosed reason.
Adjective
- not made known