unhand
/ʌn'hænd/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Verb: - To release or let go of someone or something that one is holding; to remove one's hand from.
Usage
This verb is used to command or describe the action of releasing a grip, typically in a forceful or imperative context. It is considered somewhat archaic or literary in modern English but is still understood. It is a transitive verb, requiring a direct object (the person or thing being released).
Examples
- Direct command:
- "Unhand me, you villain!" she cried, struggling to free herself.
- Descriptive use:
- The guard was ordered to unhand the prisoner immediately.
Advanced Usage
- Literary/Archaic Tone: The word is most commonly found in historical fiction, drama, or formal commands to evoke a sense of the past or heightened emotion.
- "I demand you unhand that lady at once!" the knight declared.
Variants and Related Words
- Unhanded (verb, past tense): The simple past tense and past participle form.
- He finally unhanded the document after much persuasion.
Synonyms
- Release: To set free from confinement or restraint.
- Let go: To stop holding.
- Loose (literary): To set free; release.
- Relinquish: To voluntarily cease to keep or claim; give up.
Antonyms
- Grasp: To seize and hold firmly.
- Seize: To take hold of suddenly and forcibly.
- Clutch: To grasp or hold tightly.
Notes
- Grammar: "Unhand" is almost exclusively used as an imperative (a command) or in reported speech/action. It is rarely used in casual, contemporary conversation.
- Formation: The word is formed by adding the prefix "un-" (meaning to reverse an action) to the verb "hand," creating the sense of "to remove from one's hand."
Verb
- remove the hand from