unmarried
/'ʌ'mærid/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Not married: Describes a person who has never been legally married or whose marriage has ended and who has not remarried. It refers to the civil status of not having a spouse.
- Pertaining to the state of not being married: Relating to the lifestyle, circumstances, or legal status of someone who is not married.
Usage
- The adjective "unmarried" is used to describe a person's marital status. It is neutral and factual.
- It typically comes before a noun (e.g., ) or after a linking verb like "be" (e.g., ).
- It is often used in formal, legal, or statistical contexts (e.g., census forms, official documents) but is also common in general speech.
Examples
- Before a noun:
- The survey collected data from unmarried adults.
- She is an unmarried mother of two.
- After a linking verb:
- He remained unmarried his entire life.
- Are you married or unmarried?
Advanced Usage
- "Unmarried" vs. "Single": While often used interchangeably, "single" can sometimes imply not being in a committed romantic relationship, whereas "unmarried" is a strict legal term. In many contexts, "single" is more common in casual conversation.
- He's single and ready to mingle. (Focus on relationship availability)
- Please state whether you are married, divorced, or unmarried. (Focus on legal status)
- "Unmarried couple": A term used for two people in a cohabiting relationship who are not legally married.
- The law provides certain rights for unmarried couples.
Variants and Related Words
- Single (adj): Not married or not in a romantic relationship. (A common synonym, though nuances may differ.)
- Unwed (adj): Not married. (Somewhat old-fashioned or formal, often used in the context of parenthood: .)
- Bachelor (n): An unmarried man.
- Spinster (n): An unmarried woman, typically older. (This term is now often considered outdated and potentially offensive.)
- Divorced (adj): No longer married due to legal dissolution of a marriage. (This is a distinct status from "unmarried," though a divorced person is currently unmarried.)
Synonyms
- Single
- Unwed
- Unattached (can imply not in a serious relationship)
Antonyms
- Married
- Wedded
Related Phrases and Collocations
- Unmarried status: The condition of not being married.
- He declared his unmarried status on the application.
- Unmarried partner: A person one lives with in a conjugal relationship without being married.
- The form has a box for unmarried partner.
- Unmarried life: The lifestyle or experience of not being married.
- She enjoyed her independence during her unmarried life.
Adjective
- not married or related to the unmarried state
- unmarried men and women
- unmarried life
- sex and the single girl
- single parenthood
- are you married or single?