unoccupied
/'ʌn'ɔkjupaid/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Not being used, lived in, or filled: Describes a space, place, or time that is empty, available, or not currently in use by people or activities.
- Not busy; idle: Describes a period when someone is not engaged in work or an activity.
- Not under the control of a military force: Describes an area that is not seized or held by an enemy or occupying force.
Usage and Examples
Describing a vacant space or property:
- The house next door has been unoccupied for months.
- Please take any unoccupied seat.
Describing free time:
- She spent her unoccupied hours reading.
- I was unoccupied, so I decided to help.
Describing a non-militarized area:
- The troops retreated to unoccupied territory.
- They established a camp in an unoccupied zone.
Advanced Usage and Nuances
- "Unoccupied" vs. "Vacant": While often similar, "unoccupied" can imply a temporary state (e.g., a room not in use at this moment), whereas "vacant" can imply a more permanent or official state of emptiness (e.g., a vacant position or a vacant lot).
- Legal/Formal Context: In property law, "unoccupied" specifically means not being lived in by a tenant or owner, though the property may still contain belongings.
- The landlord entered the unoccupied apartment to make repairs.
Variants and Related Words
- Unoccupancy (noun): The state of being unoccupied.
- The unoccupancy rate for downtown offices is high.
- Occupied (adjective): The direct antonym, meaning in use, filled, or busy.
Synonyms
- Empty: Containing no people or things.
- Vacant: Not filled or occupied; available.
- Idle: Not active or in use; (of a person) not working.
- Free: Not occupied or in use; available.
Antonyms
- Occupied: In use, filled, or busy.
- Inhabited: Lived in.
- Engaged: Busy; occupied.
Related Phrases and Idioms
- To lie unoccupied: To remain empty or unused over time.
- The building has lain unoccupied for years.
- To sit unoccupied: To be empty and not used (often for a seat or room).
- The expensive office sat unoccupied for months.
Adjective
- not leased to or occupied by a tenant
- an unoccupied apartment
- very little unclaimed and untenanted land
- not seized and controlled
- unoccupied areas of France
- not held or filled or in use
- an unoccupied telephone booth
- unoccupied hours