unsuspecting
/' ns s'pekti /
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Not aware of any danger or harm; not having or showing suspicion: Describes someone who is completely unaware that something bad, dangerous, or deceptive might happen to them.
- Trusting; not expecting anything unpleasant: Describes a person who is innocent and does not anticipate trickery or a threat.
Usage
The adjective "unsuspecting" is used to describe a person, group, or sometimes an animal that is in a state of innocence or ignorance regarding a potential threat, trick, or negative event. It often carries a tone of vulnerability.
Examples
- The scam artist targeted unsuspecting elderly people.
- The cat stalked the unsuspecting bird.
- He walked into the room, unsuspecting of the surprise party waiting for him.
- The article warned unsuspecting tourists about common street scams.
Advanced Usage
- "unsuspecting of": This phrase is commonly used to specify what the person is not aware of.
- She was completely unsuspecting of his true intentions.
- Used to create a contrast between the innocent state of the victim and the malicious intent of another party.
- The documentary exposed how the company exploited unsuspecting consumers.
Variants and Related Words
- Unsuspectingly (adverb): In an unsuspecting manner.
- She unsuspectingly opened the email, not knowing it contained a virus.
- Unsuspected (adjective): Not imagined or thought to exist. (Note: This is different from "unsuspecting." "Unsuspected" describes the that is hidden, not the who is unaware.)
- The drug had unsuspected side effects.
Synonyms
- Unaware: Not having knowledge or perception of a situation or fact.
- Trusting: Showing or tending to have a belief in a person's honesty or sincerity.
- Innocent: Not guilty of a crime or offense; simple, naive.
- Unwary: Not cautious of possible dangers or problems.
Antonyms
- Suspicious: Having or showing a cautious distrust of someone or something.
- Wary: Feeling or showing caution about possible dangers or problems.
- Cynical: Believing that people are motivated purely by self-interest; distrustful.
Related Phrases and Idioms
- Caught off guard: Surprised and unprepared. An unsuspecting person is often caught off guard.
- The sudden question caught the unsuspecting politician off guard.
- Lower someone's guard: To cause someone to become less vigilant or suspicious, making them unsuspecting.
- His friendly demeanor lowered her guard, making her unsuspecting of the fraud.
Adjective
- (often followed by `of') not knowing or expecting; not thinking likely
- an unsuspecting victim
- unsuspecting (or unaware) of the fact that I would one day be their leader
- not suspicious
- deceiving the unsuspecting public