unsymmetrical
/' nsi'metrik l/
Definition
- Adjective:
- Lacking symmetry: Not having balanced or corresponding parts on opposite sides of a dividing line or plane; not symmetrical.
- Having unequal dimensions or measurements: Characterized by parts that are not equal in size, shape, or arrangement.
Usage
- The word "unsymmetrical" is used to describe objects, shapes, patterns, or arrangements that are not mirror images or balanced around a central axis. It is a formal or technical term often used in mathematics, biology, design, and engineering.
Examples
- Adjective:
- The architect designed an intentionally unsymmetrical facade for the modern building.
- The biologist noted the unsymmetrical pattern of spots on the butterfly's wings.
- An unsymmetrical load can cause instability in the structure.
Advanced Usage
- In Chemistry: An "unsymmetrical molecule" is one that lacks an internal plane of symmetry, often making it chiral.
- The drug's effectiveness depended on the specific configuration of its unsymmetrical carbon atom.
- In Electrical Engineering: An "unsymmetrical fault" refers to an unequal fault current in the phases of a power system.
- Protection systems must be designed to handle both symmetrical and unsymmetrical faults.
Variants and Related Words
- Asymmetrical (adj): More common synonym for lacking symmetry. While often used interchangeably, "asymmetrical" can sometimes imply a deliberate or aesthetic lack of balance, whereas "unsymmetrical" is often a more neutral descriptive term.
- She preferred asymmetrical haircuts.
- Symmetry (n): The quality of being made up of exactly similar parts facing each other or around an axis.
- The symmetry of the snowflake was perfect.
- Unsymmetrically (adv): In an unsymmetrical manner.
- The weight was distributed unsymmetrically, causing the boat to list.
Synonyms
- Asymmetrical: Not identical on both sides of a central line.
- Irregular: Not even or balanced in shape or arrangement.
- Lopsided: With one side lower or smaller than the other.
- Uneven: Not level, smooth, or regular.
Antonyms
- Symmetrical: Made up of exactly similar parts facing each other or around an axis.
- Balanced: Keeping or showing a state of equilibrium.
- Regular: Arranged in a consistent or symmetrical pattern.
- Even: Flat and smooth; equal in degree or extent.
Adjective
-
having unsymmetrical parts or unequal dimensions or measurements
-
lacking symmetry
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