unthinking
/' n' i ki /
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Adjective:
- Acting or done without forethought or consideration: Describes actions, words, or behavior that are automatic, impulsive, or not carefully considered.
- Lacking in thought or intelligence; mentally sluggish: Describes a state of being not engaged in active thought or reflection.
- Inconsiderate of others; thoughtless: Describes behavior that shows a lack of regard for the feelings or consequences for other people.
Adverb:
- In a thoughtless or unthinking manner: Describes the way an action is performed—without thinking.
Usage Examples
Adjective:
- His unthinking remark hurt her feelings deeply. (This shows the remark was made without consideration for its impact.)
- She gave an unthinking nod, not really processing the question. (This shows the action was automatic, not deliberate.)
- The unthinking destruction of the habitat had severe consequences. (This shows the action was done without careful thought for the outcome.)
Adverb:
- He unthinkingly repeated the gossip he had heard. (This describes how he repeated it—without thinking.)
- She reached out unthinkingly to catch the falling vase. (This describes an automatic, instinctive action.)
Advanced Usage
"Unthinking habit": A routine action performed automatically, without conscious decision.
- Checking his phone first thing in the morning had become an unthinking habit.
"Unthinking obedience": Compliance given without question or personal reflection.
- The regime demanded unthinking obedience from its citizens.
Variants and Related Words
Unthinkingly (adverb): The adverbial form, meaning "in an unthinking manner."
- He agreed unthinkingly, not realizing the commitment involved.
Thoughtless (adjective): A close synonym, often emphasizing a lack of consideration for others.
- It was thoughtless of him to leave without saying goodbye.
Synonyms
- Automatic: Done spontaneously without conscious thought.
- Impulsive: Acting suddenly without planning or consideration of effects.
- Inconsiderate: Failing to consider other people's feelings.
- Reflexive: Done as a reflex, without conscious thought.
Antonyms
- Thoughtful: Showing careful consideration or thinking of others.
- Deliberate: Done consciously and intentionally.
- Considerate: Careful not to inconvenience or harm others.
Related Phrases and Idioms
"Without a second thought": To do something immediately and without hesitation or consideration.
- He spent the money without a second thought. (This phrase conveys a similar meaning to acting unthinkingly.)
"Act on impulse": To act suddenly based on a feeling rather than careful thought.
- She bought the dress on impulse. (This is related to unthinking behavior.)
Adjective
- mentally sluggish
- without care or thought for others; `Let them eat cake'"
- the thoughtless saying of a great princess on being informed that the people had no bread
- not exhibiting or characterized by careful thought
Adverb
- in a thoughtless manner
- he stared thoughtlessly at the picture