unwoven
/' n'wouv/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Adjective 1. Not woven; not formed by the process of weaving: Describes a material or structure whose fibers or threads are not interlaced at right angles on a loom. It is the opposite of "woven." 2. Disentangled or taken apart: Describes something that was once woven but has been undone or unraveled.
Usage
The adjective "unwoven" is used to describe the state of a material. It can describe a material that was never woven, or one that has been taken apart. * It is often used in technical or descriptive contexts related to textiles, fabrics, and materials science. * It can be used both attributively (before a noun) and predicatively (after a linking verb like "is" or "was").
Examples
- Attributive use: "The artisan used unwoven fibers to create a new kind of paper." (The fibers were not in a woven state before being used.)
- Predicative use: "After the accident, the basket was completely unwoven." (The basket's structure was undone.)
- Technical description: "Felt is a classic example of an unwoven fabric." (Felt is made by matting fibers together, not by weaving them.)
- Comparative state: "This material is more like raw, unwoven wool than a finished cloth."
Advanced Usage
- "unwoven" as a past participle: While primarily an adjective, "unwoven" can function as the past participle of the rare verb "unweave," meaning to undo weaving.
- Example: "She had carefully unwoven the old tapestry to salvage the threads." (Here, "unwoven" is part of the verb phrase "had unwoven.")
Variants and Related Words
- Unweave (verb): To undo something woven; to disentangle. (e.g., )
- Nonwoven (adjective): A more common technical term for manufactured sheet or web structures bonded together by entangling fibers mechanically, thermally, or chemically. They are specifically not woven, knitted, or made from yarns.
- Example: "Disposable medical masks are often made from nonwoven polypropylene fabric."
- Felted (adjective): Describes a dense unwoven fabric made by matting and pressing fibers together.
- Woven (adjective): The direct antonym, meaning formed by weaving.
Synonyms
- Nonwoven (in technical contexts)
- Unbraided
- Disentangled
- Raveled (especially for something undone)
- Unraveled
Antonyms
- Woven
- Interlaced
- Interwoven
- Braided
- Knitted (though knitting is a different process, it results in a coherent fabric, unlike "unwoven")
Adjective
- not woven
- tapa cloth is an unwoven fabric made by pounding bark into a thin sheet