uremic

Thân thiện

A doctor explains the uremic condition to a patient using a kidney diagram.

Definition

1. Adjective:
   • Relating to or affected by uremia: Pertaining to the condition of having an excess of waste products, such as urea and creatinine, in the blood, typically due to insufficient kidney function.

Usage

• The adjective uremic is used in a medical context to describe symptoms, syndromes, or complications that are caused by or associated with the buildup of toxic waste products in the bloodstream because the kidneys are not filtering the blood adequately.
• It is most commonly used before a noun it modifies (e.g., uremic symptoms, uremic syndrome).

Examples

• Adjective:
  • The patient was diagnosed with uremic poisoning and required immediate dialysis.
  • Classic uremic symptoms include fatigue, nausea, and mental confusion.
  • The buildup of toxins led to a uremic coma.

Advanced Usage

• "Uremic frost": A rare clinical sign where urea and other waste products crystallize on the skin, appearing as a white, powdery coating. It is a sign of severe, chronic kidney failure.
  • The presence of uremic frost indicated the advanced stage of his kidney disease.

Variants and Related Words

• Uremia (n): The clinical condition itself, characterized by the accumulation of waste products in the blood.
  • The patient's uremia was managed with regular hemodialysis.
• Azotemic (adj): A closely related term also referring to an excess of nitrogenous waste products in the blood. While often used interchangeably with , can sometimes refer specifically to the laboratory finding, while often implies the resulting clinical syndrome.

Synonyms

• Azotemic (adj): Pertaining to an excess of nitrogenous compounds in the blood.

Học thuật

Adjective

1. of or involving excess nitrogenous waste products in the urine (usually due to kidney insufficiency)

Từ đồng nghĩa

• azotemic
• uraemic