vegetate

/'vedʤiteit/

Thân thiện

A person likes to vegetate on the sofa after work.

Definition

1. Verb:
   • To live or grow in a manner similar to a plant: To exist with minimal mental or physical activity, often implying a dull, passive, or uneventful life.
   • To grow or sprout as a plant does: In biology, to propagate or develop vegetatively.

Usage and Examples

• Verb (To live passively):
  • After retiring, he just wanted to vegetate in his armchair all day.
  • I don't want to vegetate this weekend; let's go out and do something.
• Verb (Biology: to grow):
  • The cuttings will vegetate quickly in this moist soil.
  • Some plants vegetate through runners rather than seeds.

Advanced Usage

• "to vegetate on/upon something": To exist in a passive state, often in a specific place or while doing a specific inactive thing.
  • He spent the summer vegetating on the couch, watching old movies.
• Used figuratively to describe a state of mental stagnation.
  • Without new challenges, her mind began to vegetate.

Variants and Related Words

• Vegetation (n): Plants in general, or the process of plant growth.
  • The lush vegetation of the rainforest.
• Vegetative (adj):
  • Relating to plant growth or non-reproductive parts.

    • Vegetative propagation.
  • (Of a person) Alive but in a state of minimal brain function or consciousness.

    • A vegetative state.

Synonyms

• Idle: To spend time doing nothing.
• Stagnate: To cease developing or being active.
• Languish: To lose or lack vitality; to grow weak.

Antonyms

• Thrive: To grow or develop vigorously.
• Flourish: To be successful or very active.
• Engage: To participate or become involved in.

Related Idioms and Phrases

• To live a vegetative existence: To lead a life devoid of intellectual or physical activity.
  • He was living a vegetative existence, with no hobbies or social contact.

Học thuật

Verb

1. engage in passive relaxation
   • After a hard day's work, I vegetate in front of the television
2. propagate asexually
   • The bacterial growth vegetated along
3. grow or spread abnormally
   • warts and polyps can vegetate if not removed
4. grow like a plant
   • This fungus usually vegetates vigorously
5. produce vegetation
   • The fields vegetate vigorously
6. establish vegetation on
   • They vegetated the hills behind their house
7. lead a passive existence without using one's body or mind

Từ đồng nghĩa

• vege out