vermilion
/və'miljən/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun:
- A brilliant, vivid red to reddish-orange color, historically associated with a pigment made from powdered mineral cinnabar (mercury sulfide).
Adjective:
- Having the bright red or reddish-orange color of vermilion.
Verb:
- To color something with or as if with the color vermilion.
Usage and Examples
Noun (as a color or pigment):
- The artist used pure vermilion to paint the cardinal's robe.
- The traditional gate was painted a striking vermilion.
Adjective (describing color):
- She wore a beautiful vermilion dress to the party.
- The sunset painted the sky in vermilion hues.
Verb (to apply this color):
- The craftsman vermilioned the intricate wooden carvings.
- The old manuscript had vermilioned initials.
Advanced Usage
- Historical/Cultural Context: Vermilion has been a prized pigment since antiquity, used in art, manuscripts, and lacquerware across many cultures, from China to Renaissance Europe.
- Figurative Use: The word can be used poetically or descriptively to evoke intensity, heat, or vibrancy.
- Vermilion anger flushed his cheeks.
Variants and Related Words
- Vermeil (noun/adj): An archaic or poetic term for vermilion; also refers to silver or bronze gilded with gold.
- Cinnabar (noun): The natural mineral form of mercury sulfide from which the vermilion pigment was traditionally made.
Synonyms
- Scarlet: A bright red with a slightly orange tinge.
- Crimson: A deep, rich red.
- Cardinal: A vivid red.
- Cinnabar: When referring specifically to the color of the mineral.
Antonyms
- Azure: A bright blue color.
- Verdant: Green in color.
- Cerulean: A sky-blue color.
Related Phrases and Idioms
(Note: There are no common idioms or phrasal verbs directly formed with "vermilion." Its use is primarily literal or descriptive.)
Adjective
- of a vivid red to reddish-orange color
Noun
- a variable color that is vivid red but sometimes with an orange tinge
Verb
- color vermilion