viên cốm

Definition
  1. Noun:
    • Granule: A small, compact particle or grain, often referring to a small, formed pellet of a substance, particularly in a pharmaceutical or nutritional context.
    • Pellet (of puffed rice): In Vietnamese culinary tradition, this specifically refers to a small, round pellet made from puffed or roasted rice, often green in color and flavored with pandan, used as a topping or snack.
Usage Examples
  • Noun:
    • Thuốc này dạng viên cốm, dễ uống cho trẻ em. (This medicine is in granule form, easy for children to take.)
    • ấy rắc viên cốm lên trên ly chè. (She sprinkled the puffed rice pellets on top of the sweet soup.)
Advanced Usage
  • In a pharmaceutical context, "viên cốm" describes a specific dosage form, often a granule that may be dissolved or dispersed in water before administration.
    • Viên cốm sủi bọt một dạng thuốc phổ biến. (Effervescent granules are a common pharmaceutical form.)
Variants and Related Words
  • Hạt cốm (n): This often refers specifically to the flat, green young rice flakes, a traditional Vietnamese food, which is distinct from the round, puffed "viên cốm."
    • Hạt cốm thường được dùng làm nhân bánh. (Young rice flakes are often used as a filling for cakes.)
Synonyms
  • Granule: A small particle or grain.
  • Pellet: A small, rounded, compressed mass of a substance.
  • Bead: A small, often round object (used descriptively for shape/size).
Notes on Meaning
  • The primary meaning shifts based on context. In medicine/pharmacy, it translates directly to "granule." In food/culinary contexts, it specifically denotes the small, round, crunchy pellets made from puffed rice, which may not have a direct single-word English equivalent beyond "puffed rice pellet" or "granule." The color is often associated with green from pandan leaf juice.
viên cốm
Một em bé đang uống thuốc viên cốm với nước.