viciously

Thân thiện

The dog barked viciously at the mail carrier.

Definition

1. Adverb:
   • In a cruel, violent, or aggressive manner: Describes an action performed with malice, brutality, or intense hostility.
   • Severely or intensely: Can describe a non-physical action, such as criticism, performed with great harshness.

Usage Examples

• Adverb:
  • The dictator viciously suppressed any form of dissent. (This shows a cruel and aggressive manner of action.)
  • The two critics viciously attacked the author's new novel. (This shows harsh, severe criticism.)
  • The dog barked viciously at the intruder. (This shows aggressive, hostile behavior.)

Advanced Usage

• "to turn viciously": to change direction or focus with sudden aggression or hostility.
  • The debate turned viciously personal when old scandals were mentioned.
• Used to intensify verbs describing conflict, attack, or retaliation, emphasizing their brutal nature.

Variants and Related Words

• Vicious (adjective): Cruel, violent, or aggressive in nature.
  • a vicious rumor, a vicious animal
• Viciousness (noun): The quality of being vicious.
  • The sheer viciousness of the assault shocked everyone.

Synonyms

• Brutally: In a savage, violent way.
• Ferociously: In a fierce, wild manner.
• Savagely: In a violent, cruel, and uncivilized way.
• Mercilessly: Without pity or compassion.

Antonyms

• Gently: In a mild, kind, or soft manner.
• Peacefully: In a calm, non-violent way.
• Kindly: In a friendly, generous, or considerate manner.

Related Phrases

• "to lash out viciously": to suddenly criticize or attack someone with great hostility.
  • Frustrated by the accusations, he lashed out viciously at the reporter.
• "viciously competitive": describing an environment or behavior where competition is extremely intense and ruthless.
  • The industry is known for being viciously competitive.

Học thuật

Adverb

1. in a vicious manner
   • he was viciously attacked

Từ đồng nghĩa

• brutally
• savagely