wary
/'weəri/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Adjective 1. Feeling or showing caution about possible dangers or problems. Characterized by a lack of trust and a careful, watchful attitude to avoid being deceived or harmed. 2. Marked by keen attention and prudent hesitation. Involving careful judgment and a guarded approach, especially in new or uncertain situations.
Examples of Usage
- Adjective (Attributive - before a noun):
- The investors gave the proposal a wary look.
- She shot a wary glance at the unfamiliar dog.
- Adjective (Predicative - after a linking verb):
- After the scam, he became deeply wary of online offers.
- The deer were wary and fled at the slightest sound.
Advanced Usage
- "to be wary of [someone/something]": To be cautious and suspicious of a specific person or thing.
- Travelers are advised to be wary of pickpockets in crowded areas.
- He is wary of making quick decisions.
- "to keep a wary eye on [someone/something]": To watch someone or something closely and cautiously.
- The teacher kept a wary eye on the two students known for causing trouble.
Variants and Related Words
- Wariness (noun): The state or feeling of being wary.
- Her wariness was justified when the deal fell through.
- Unwary (adjective): Not cautious or watchful; the opposite of wary.
- The trap was designed to catch the unwary.
Synonyms
- Cautious: Careful to avoid potential problems or dangers.
- Guarded: Cautious and having reservations; not open or frank.
- Leery (informal): Cautious or wary due to realistic suspicions.
- Distrustful: Having a lack of trust; suspicious.
Antonyms
- Trusting: Inclined to believe that people are good and honest.
- Gullible: Easily persuaded to believe something; credulous.
- Unwary: Not cautious.
Related Phrases and Idioms
- "Once bitten, twice shy": This idiom describes the state of being wary because of a previous bad experience, similar to the cause of wariness.
- After his car was stolen, he's once bitten, twice shy about parking on that street.
Adjective
- openly distrustful and unwilling to confide
- marked by keen caution and watchful prudence
- they were wary in their movements
- a wary glance at the black clouds
- taught to be wary of strangers