watercress
/'wɔ:təkres/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun:
- A type of edible aquatic plant: "watercress" refers to a fast-growing, perennial plant (Nasturtium officinale) that thrives in and around clear, cool, flowing freshwater streams and ponds. It is characterized by its small, round, dark green leaves and pungent, peppery flavor.
- The leaves of this plant used as food: "watercress" also denotes the leaves and stems of this plant, which are commonly consumed raw in salads, used as a garnish, or cooked in soups and other dishes.
Adjective:
- Describing a specific shade of green: "watercress" can describe a moderate yellow-green color that is deeper and greener than moss green, and yellower and darker than pea green.
Usage Examples
Noun:
- The chef garnished the salmon with a sprig of fresh watercress.
- We foraged for watercress by the clear stream.
- A watercress and orange salad is a classic combination.
Adjective:
- She painted the accent wall in a vibrant watercress green.
Advanced Usage
"watercress soup": a traditional soup made primarily from puréed watercress, often with potatoes and cream.
- For a light lunch, she prepared a creamy watercress soup.
"wild watercress": refers to watercress growing naturally in its habitat, as opposed to being cultivated.
- Be cautious when harvesting wild watercress to ensure the water is clean.
Variants and Related Words
- Cress (n): a general term for various plants with pungent-tasting leaves, often used in salads. Watercress is a specific type of cress.
- Mustard and cress are often grown together as sprouts.
Synonyms
- Nasturtium (n): the botanical genus name for watercress (), sometimes used in culinary contexts.
- Peppercress (n): an informal name highlighting its peppery taste.
Related Phrases
- Bed of watercress: a phrase describing a base or layer of watercress leaves, typically used in food presentation.
- He served the grilled chicken on a bed of watercress.
Notes on Different Meanings
- The primary and most common use of "watercress" is as a noun referring to the edible plant.
- Its use as a color adjective is more specialized and less frequent, primarily found in descriptive contexts like design, fashion, or paint.
Adjective
- of a moderate yellow-green color that is greener and deeper than moss green and yellower and darker than pea green
Noun
- cresses that grow in clear ponds and streams
- any of several water-loving cresses