weeds

/wi:dz/
Học thuật
Thân thiện
Definition
  1. Noun (plural):
    • A black garment worn by a widow as a sign of mourning: The word "weeds" specifically refers to the mourning clothes, traditionally black, worn by a widow. This is an archaic or formal usage.
    • Unwanted plants: In its more common and modern usage, "weeds" refers to wild plants growing where they are not wanted, especially among cultivated plants.
Usage Examples
  • Noun (Mourning Garment):

    • The widow was dressed in her somber weeds.
    • In Victorian times, a woman was expected to wear weeds for a prescribed period.
  • Noun (Unwanted Plants):

    • The garden is full of weeds that need to be pulled.
    • We sprayed to kill the weeds growing between the patio stones.
Advanced Usage
  • "Widow's weeds": This is the standard and most recognized phrase for the mourning garment meaning.

    • She appeared at the funeral in full widow's weeds.
  • Figurative use for "unwanted plants": Can be used metaphorically for anything undesirable that spreads or intrudes.

    • Corruption is a weed that chokes honest enterprise.
Variants and Related Words
  • Weed (noun, singular): A single unwanted plant or a single type of such plant.
    • That is a particularly stubborn weed.
  • Weed (verb): To remove unwanted plants.
    • I need to weed the flower beds this weekend.
  • Weedy (adjective): 1. Full of or resembling weeds. 2. (Informal) Thin and physically weak.
    • The lot was weedy and neglected.
    • He was a weedy young man.
Synonyms
  • For mourning garments: Mourning attire, black garments, mourning clothes.
  • For unwanted plants: Unwanted vegetation, invasive plants, pests.
Related Phrases
  • "Grow like a weed": To grow very quickly and vigorously (usually referring to a child).
    • Your son has grown like a weed since I last saw him!
  • "Weed out" (phrasal verb): To remove unwanted or inferior items or people from a group.
    • The first round of interviews will weed out the unqualified candidates.
Noun
  1. a black garment (dress) worn by a widow as a sign of mourning