windlass

/'windl s/

Thân thiện

The sailor turns the windlass to raise the anchor.

Definition

1. Noun:
   • A mechanical lifting device: A windlass is a machine used for lifting or pulling heavy objects. It consists of a horizontal cylinder (a drum) that is turned by a crank or handle. A rope or cable winds around this cylinder to provide the pulling force.

Usage

• The primary function of a windlass is to move heavy loads with mechanical advantage. It is a simple machine, historically used on ships to raise anchors (an ) or in construction and mining.
• It is a specific type of winch, typically characterized by its horizontal orientation.

Examples

• Noun:
  • The sailors used the ship's windlass to haul up the heavy anchor.
  • In medieval times, a windlass was often used to draw water from a deep well.

Advanced Usage

• "To windlass" (verb, archaic/technical): To hoist or haul using a windlass.
  • They had to windlass the cargo from the hold of the ship.

Variants and Related Words

• Capstan: A related nautical lifting device with a vertical axis, turned by sailors pushing on horizontal bars.
• Winch: A broader term for a hauling or lifting device, which can have a horizontal or vertical drum and may be powered by hand, electricity, or hydraulics.
• Hoist: A general term for any device used for lifting.

Synonyms

• Winch
• Hoist
• Lifter

Related Phrases

• Anchor windlass: A specific type of windlass mounted on the bow of a ship for raising and lowering the anchor.

Học thuật

Noun

1. lifting device consisting of a horizontal cylinder turned by a crank on which a cable or rope winds

Từ đồng nghĩa

• winch