wingless
/'wi lis/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Lacking wings: Describes an organism, object, or entity that does not have wings or wing-like structures. This term is most commonly used in biology to describe insects, birds (in rare, extinct cases), or other animals that naturally do not possess wings, in contrast to their winged counterparts.
Usage
The adjective "wingless" is used to describe a permanent, inherent characteristic. It is typically placed before the noun it modifies or after a linking verb like "is," "are," "was," or "seems." - It is used to describe certain species or life stages of insects (e.g., wingless ants, wingless aphids). - It can be used figuratively to describe objects that one might expect to have wings but do not.
Examples
- Adjective:
- The wingless silverfish is a common household pest.
- Most worker ants are wingless.
- The ancient, flightless moa was a wingless bird.
Advanced Usage
- In Entomology: Used to specify a morph or caste within a species, e.g., "the wingless reproductive form."
- Figurative Use: Occasionally used to describe something as grounded, earthbound, or lacking the ability to soar metaphorically.
- The artist felt wingless and uninspired, unable to create.
Variants and Related Words
- Winglessness (noun): The state or condition of being without wings.
- The winglessness of the kiwi bird is an adaptation to its ground-dwelling life.
Synonyms
- Apterous (adj., technical/biological): Specifically meaning without wings, especially in insects.
- Flightless (adj.): Unable to fly, though the organism may have vestigial wings (e.g., ostrich, penguin). "Wingless" is more absolute.
Antonyms
- Winged (adj.): Having wings.
- Alate (adj., technical): Having wings, especially referring to insects.
Adjective
- lacking wings