wormwood
/'wə:mwud/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- A bitter-tasting plant: "wormwood" refers to any of several low-growing, aromatic, and typically bitter-tasting composite herbs belonging to the genera Artemisia or Seriphidium.
- A source of bitterness or grief: By extension, "wormwood" can symbolize something that is profoundly bitter, harsh, or causes intense grief and resentment.
Examples of Usage
- Noun (Plant):
- The herbalist used dried wormwood in the traditional remedy.
- Artemisia absinthium, a type of wormwood, is a key ingredient in absinthe.
- Noun (Figurative Bitterness):
- The memory of his betrayal was wormwood to her soul.
- The critic's harsh words were pure wormwood to the young author.
Advanced Usage
- "as bitter as wormwood": used to describe something extremely bitter in taste or feeling.
- The defeat tasted as bitter as wormwood.
- "wormwood and gall": a biblical idiom denoting extreme bitterness and suffering.
- He was forced to drink the cup of wormwood and gall.
Variants and Related Words
- Absinthe (n): A strong, anise-flavored alcoholic spirit historically made with wormwood.
- The production of absinthe was once banned due to concerns about wormwood.
- Artemisinin (n): A drug derived from sweet wormwood () used to treat malaria.
Synonyms
- Bitterness (n): The quality of having a sharp, unpleasant taste; or feelings of anger and disappointment.
- Absinthium (n): The Latin name for common wormwood ().
Related Phrases
- To be one's wormwood: To be a source of continual bitterness or vexation to someone.
- The lost opportunity became his wormwood for years.
Related Idioms
- To have a wormwood tongue: To speak in a very bitter, sharp, or resentful manner.
- After the scandal, she spoke with a wormwood tongue about her former colleagues.
Noun
- any of several low composite herbs of the genera Artemisia or Seriphidium