wreck
/rek/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun:
- A ship that has been destroyed or sunk at sea: The remains of a ship that has been severely damaged or has sunk.
- A serious accident, especially involving vehicles: A crash or collision that causes severe damage.
- Something that has been severely damaged or ruined: A structure, object, or person that is in a state of ruin, collapse, or severe disrepair.
- A person who is in a state of physical or emotional collapse: Someone who is exhausted, ill, or has suffered a severe decline in health or spirit.
Verb:
- To destroy or severely damage something: To cause something to be ruined or broken into pieces.
- To cause a ship to sink or be destroyed: To be the cause of a ship's destruction at sea.
- To cause the failure or ruin of something abstract: To spoil or ruin plans, hopes, or opportunities.
Usage Examples
Noun:
- Divers explored the ancient wreck on the ocean floor. (The remains of a sunken ship.)
- Emergency services rushed to the scene of the train wreck. (A serious train accident.)
- After the fire, the building was a complete wreck. (A severely damaged structure.)
- After working for 72 hours straight, he was a nervous wreck. (A person in a state of collapse.)
Verb:
- The storm wrecked several coastal homes. (Destroyed or severely damaged.)
- The captain feared the reef would wreck his ship. (Cause a ship to be destroyed.)
- The scandal wrecked his chances of winning the election. (Ruined an abstract possibility.)
Advanced Usage
- "to be a wreck": to be in a state of extreme disrepair or emotional/physical distress.
- I haven't slept; I'm an absolute wreck.
- "to wreck havoc": (Note: The more standard phrase is "to wreak havoc," but "wreck havoc" is a common variant) to cause widespread damage or chaos.
- The new virus could wreck havoc on the economy.
Variants and Related Words
- Wreckage (n): The scattered remains of something that has been wrecked.
- The wreckage of the plane was found in the mountains.
- Wrecker (n): A person or vehicle that demolishes something or recovers wrecked vehicles.
- The wrecker towed the damaged car away.
Synonyms
- Noun: Ruin, debris, destruction, shipwreck, crash.
- Verb: Ruin, destroy, demolish, smash, shatter.
Related Phrasal Verbs
- Wreck out: (Informal, less common) to fail or break down completely.
- My old laptop finally wrecked out.
- Wreck up: (Informal) to damage or destroy something, often through careless action.
- He managed to wreck up his new car within a week.
Related Idioms
- Train wreck: A disastrous situation or a person whose life is a mess; something that is compelling in its disastrousness.
- Their marriage became a public train wreck.
- I know it's bad, but I can't look away from this political scandal—it's a train wreck.
- Shipwreck: Often used metaphorically for a complete failure or ruin.
- The project ended in a financial shipwreck.
Noun
- a ship that has been destroyed at sea
- a serious accident (usually involving one or more vehicles)
- they are still investigating the crash of the TWA plane
- an accident that destroys a ship at sea
- something or someone that has suffered ruin or dilapidation
- the house was a wreck when they bought it
- thanks to that quack I am a human wreck
Verb
- smash or break forcefully
- The kid busted up the car