yếu
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Physically weak or feeble: Having less physical strength or vitality than is normal or expected.
- Weak in ability or proficiency: Lacking skill, knowledge, or competence in a particular area.
- Weak in intensity or effect: Lacking force, power, or concentration; not strong.
Usage Examples
- Adjective:
- Sau trận ốm, anh ấy trở nên rất yếu. (After the illness, he became very weak.)
- Cô ấy cảm thấy mình yếu môn ngoại ngữ. (She feels she is weak at foreign languages.)
- Ánh sáng trong phòng quá yếu. (The light in the room is too weak.)
Advanced Usage
"yếu điểm": weak point, weakness (often used for abstract concepts like character, strategy, or systems).
- Tính nhút nhát là yếu điểm lớn nhất của cậu ấy. (Shyness is his biggest weakness.)
"yếu thế": to be in a disadvantaged or weaker position.
- Đội khách đang yếu thế hơn trên sân. (The away team is in a weaker position on the field.)
Variants and Related Words
Yếu ớt (adj): frail, feeble, weak (emphasizes fragility and lack of strength).
- Một ngọn nến yếu ớt (A feeble candle flame).
Yếu đuối (adj): weak, frail (often describes physical or moral weakness).
- Anh ta không muốn thể hiện sự yếu đuối. (He doesn't want to show weakness.)
Synonyms
- Weak: Lacking physical strength or energy.
- Feeble: Pathetically weak, lacking strength.
- Poor: Unsatisfactory or of low quality (e.g., poor skills).
Related Idioms
Chân yếu tay mềm: Literally "weak legs and soft hands"; meaning physically weak and incapable of hard labor.
- Công việc đồng áng này không dành cho kẻ chân yếu tay mềm. (This farm work is not for the weak.)
Phái yếu: A traditional term for "the fair sex" or "the weaker sex" (referring to women).
- Anh ấy luôn lịch sự với phái yếu. (He is always polite to women.)