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Also found in: Vietnamese - French

điều

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The Vietnamese word "điều" has several meanings and uses, making it a versatile term in the language. Here’s a breakdown to help you understand it better:

Basic Meaning:
  1. Word/Sentence: In this context, "điều" can refer to a phrase or statement. For example, in Vietnamese proverbs, it signifies wisdom or insight.

    • Example: "Người khôn mới nói nửa điều cũng khôn." (A wise person only needs to say half a word to reveal their wisdom.)
  2. Fact/Occurrence: It can denote an event or fact that has happened.

    • Example: "Vừa rồi đã xảy ra điều thế?" (What just happened?)
  3. Thing/Matter: "Điều" can also mean a thing or matter that requires consideration.

    • Example: "Cần phải cân nhắc mọi điều." (We need to consider all matters.)
Advanced Usage:
  1. Point/Clause: In legal or formal contexts, "điều" can refer to a specific point or clause within a document.

    • Example: "Bản tuyên bố sáu điều." (The declaration has six clauses.)
  2. Pretext: It can be used to indicate a reason or pretext for an action.

    • Example: "Mượn điều này làm lý do." (Using this as an excuse.)
  3. Behavior: Referring to how someone expresses themselves through words and actions.

    • Example: "Điều ăn tiếng nói." (Behavior is reflected in words and actions.)
Variants:
  • Điều kiện: Condition
  • Điều chỉnh: Adjustment
  • Điều tra: Investigation
Different Meanings:
  • In different contexts, "điều" may take on various meanings. It can refer to abstract concepts like principles or guidelines, as well as concrete items, depending on the sentence structure.
Synonyms:
  • Vấn đề: Issue, problem
  • Sự việc: Incident, event
  • Khía cạnh: Aspect
Usage Tips:
  • When using "điều," consider the context to convey the right meaning. It can be used in both everyday conversation and formal writing.
  • It's often paired with other words to specify its meaning, so pay attention to the surrounding words for clarity.
  1. Word, sentence
    • Người khôn mới nói nữa điều cũng khôn (ca dao)
      Half a word is enough to betray one's wisdom
  2. Fact, even, occurrence, happening
    • Vừa rồi đã xảy ra điều thế?
      Thing, matter
    • Ca^nnhắc mọi điều
      Talking all things in cinsideration
  3. Point, clause
    • Bản tuyên bố sáu điều
      A ten-cluase treaty
  4. Pretext
    • Mượn điều
      Under (on) the pretext of
    • Điều ăn tiếng nói
      Behaviour (in words, on words and deeds)

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