đưỡn
Definition
- Adjective:
- Stiff / Rigid: Describes an object or body part that is inflexible, taut, or lacking in suppleness, often due to tension, cold, or lack of movement.
- Stretched tight: Can describe something pulled or held in a tense, straight position.
Usage Examples
- Adjective:
- Sau buổi tập, chân tôi cảm thấy rất đưỡn. (After the workout, my legs felt very stiff.)
- Cậu bé giữ dây thừng đưỡn ra. (The boy held the rope stretched tight.)
Advanced Usage
- The word can be reduplicated for emphasis as "đườn đưỡn", intensifying the meaning of stiffness or tautness.
- Tấm ván đườn đưỡn, không thể bẻ cong. (The plank is extremely stiff and cannot be bent.)
Variants and Related Words
- Cứng (adj): A more common general synonym for "hard" or "stiff."
- Căng (adj): Often used for "tight" or "tense," like a stretched surface or muscle.
Synonyms
- Stiff: Not easily bent or changed in shape.
- Rigid: Unable to bend or be forced out of shape.
- Taut: Stretched or pulled tight.
Notes on Usage
- "Đưỡn" is a less common, descriptive adjective in modern Vietnamese, often found in specific contexts or regional speech. Its core meaning relates to physical stiffness or tension.