ầy
Definition
- Interjection:
- An expression of surprise, annoyance, or sudden realization: Used to express a sudden emotional reaction, such as mild frustration, discovery, or exasperation. It functions similarly to "oh!", "ah!", or "hey!" in English, often at the beginning of an exclamation.
Usage Examples
- Interjection:
- Ầy! Ai lấy mất cái thước rồi! (Hey! Who took my ruler!)
- Ầy, tôi quên mất chìa khóa ở nhà rồi. (Ah, I forgot my keys at home.)
- Ầy, đau quá! (Ouch, that hurts!)
Advanced Usage
- "Ầy ầy": A reduplicated form that can express a slightly more prolonged or intensified feeling of annoyance, resignation, or playful scolding.
- Ầy ầy, con lại làm đổ sữa rồi. (Oh dear, you spilled the milk again.)
Variants and Related Words
- Ối: An interjection expressing a sharper surprise or pain.
- Ái: An interjection often expressing pain or a plea.
- Trời ơi: A common exclamation meaning "Oh my god" or "Good heavens," expressing stronger surprise or shock.
Synonyms
- Hey!: Used to call attention or express mild annoyance.
- Oh!: An exclamation of surprise or realization.
- Ah!: An exclamation of understanding, surprise, or frustration.
- Ouch!: An exclamation of pain.
Related Idioms
- "Ầy da": A common, slightly softened exclamation of complaint, surprise, or inconvenience.
- Ầy da, đường kẹt xe quá! (Oh no, the traffic is so jammed!)