Definition

1. Adjective:
   • Soft, mild, gentle: Describes a manner of speaking or behaving that is calm, measured, and without harshness or agitation. It implies a gentle and patient tone.
   • Moderate, temperate: Can describe a general disposition or approach that is steady and composed.

Usage Examples

• Adjective:
  • Cô giáo ôn tồn giải thích lại bài toán. (The teacher gently explained the math problem again.)
  • Dù bị khiêu khích, anh ấy vẫn trả lời một cách ôn tồn. (Even though he was provoked, he still replied in a mild manner.)
  • Lời khuyên ôn tồn của ông ấy rất dễ tiếp thu. (His moderate advice is very easy to accept.)

Advanced Usage

• The word "ôn tồn" is almost exclusively used to describe a person's speech, tone of voice, or manner of communication. It is a positive trait, suggesting wisdom, patience, and self-control.

Variants and Related Words

• Ôn hòa (adj): gentle, mild, peaceable. Often describes a person's nature or a peaceful situation.

  • Tính cách ôn hòa (a gentle personality)

• Nhẹ nhàng (adj): light, gentle, soft. Has a broader application than "ôn tồn," describing touch, movement, or speech.

  • Giọng nói nhẹ nhàng (a soft voice)

• Điềm đạm (adj): calm, composed, serene. Focuses more on a calm temperament rather than specifically on speech.

  • Cử chỉ điềm đạm (composed gestures)

Synonyms

• Gentle: having a mild, kind, or soft temperament or manner.
• Mild: not severe, harsh, or extreme.
• Measured: deliberate and restrained in manner or speech.
• Calm: not showing or feeling nervousness, anger, or other strong emotions.

Related Idioms

• Ôn tồn khuyên bảo: to advise gently and patiently.

  • Người cha ôn tồn khuyên bảo đứa con. (The father gently advised his child.)

• Nói năng ôn tồn: to speak in a gentle and measured way.

  • Một người lịch sự luôn nói năng ôn tồn. (A polite person always speaks gently.)

1. tính từ. soft, mild, moderate